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Miles Ahead session details

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April 1946 (c) (7 items; TT = 14:15)
NBC Studios, Hollywood CA
AFRS Jubilee session (B)
Show chatter

Miles Davis (tpt); Howard McGhee (tpt); Fred Trainer (tpt); Calvin Strickland (tpt); Walter Williams (tpt); Ira Pettiford (tpt); Candy Ross (tb); Johnny Morris (tb); Al Grey (tb); Charley Johnson (tb); Benny Carter (as, tpt); Bob Graettinger (as); Joe Epps (as); Harold Clark (ts); Hubert "Bumps" Myers (ts); Willard Brown (ts); James Cannady (g); Sonny White (p); Thomas Moultrie (b); Percy Brice (d); Charlie Parker (as); Willie Smith (as); Nat "King" Cole (p); Oscar Moore (g); Johnny Miller (b); Buddy Rich (d); Ernie "Bubbles" Whitman (ann)

1 Introduction (Ernie "Bubbles" Whitman) 0:10
2 Just You, Just Me (R. Klages-J. Greer) 4:20

Davis plays a sixteen-bar solo (0:42-0:59)
3 Announcement (Ernie "Bubbles" Whitman, Carter, Parker) 1:20
4 Tea for Two (V. Youmans-I. Caesar) 2:44

Smith solos, Parker out
5 Body and Soul (J.W. Green-E. Heyman-R. Sour-F. Eyton) 2:38

Carter solos, Parker out
6 Cherokee (R. Noble) 2:53
7 Closing announcement (Ernie "Bubbles" Whitman) 0:10


1 Introduction (Ernie "Bubbles" Whitman)
12" LP: Spotlite SPJ 147
CD: Jazz Door JD 1206, Masters of Jazz MJCD 151

2 Just You, Just Me
12" LP: Spotlite SPJ 147
CD: Jazz Door JD 1206, Masters of Jazz MJCD 151

3 Announcement (Ernie "Bubbles" Whitman, Carter, Parker)
12" LP: Phoenix LP 17, Spotlite SPJ 123
CD: Philology Volume 18 (W 848), Rare Live Recordings RLR 88634, ESP-Disk 4050

4 Tea for Two
12" LP: Phoenix LP 17, Spotlite SPJ 123, Sounds 1206
CD: Philology Volume 18 (W 848), Rare Live Recordings RLR 88634, ESP-Disk 4050

5 Body and Soul
12" LP: Phoenix LP 17, Spotlite SPJ 123, Sounds 1206
CD: Philology Volume 18 (W 848), Rare Live Recordings RLR 88634, ESP-Disk 4050

6 Cherokee
12" LP: Phoenix LP 17, Spotlite SPJ 123, Sounds 1206
CD: Philology Volume 18 (W 848), Volume 43 (W 874), Volume 44 (W 875), Masters of Jazz MJCD 121, Rare Live Recordings RLR 88634, ESP-Disk 4050

7 Closing announcement (Ernie "Bubbles" Whitman)
12" LP: Phoenix LP 17, Spotlite SPJ 123
CD: Philology Volume 18 (W 848), Rare Live Recordings RLR 88634, ESP-Disk 4050


There is a lot of uncertainty about the Benny Carter recordings from 1946. Most of the items usually associated with Miles Davis were Armed Forces Radio Services (AFRS) "Jubilee" sessions which were transcribed on 16" 33-1/3 rpm LPs and distributed to radio stations around the world. The four sessions in questions are numbers 184, 186, 191, and 193. Recording sessions were typically an hour, in front of live studio audiences. The recordings were later edited and assembled into 30-minute Jubilee sides. As a result of this, some announcements and introductions were used more than once, and this contributes to the confusion. Recordings for program #184 were made in early April at NBC Studios in Hollywood; the following titles were included: "Who's Sorry Now?", "I Can't Get Started," and "Jump Call." Program #186 is usually dated in May, and includes "One O'Clock Jump," "Just You, Just Me," "Lover Man," and "Bugle Call Rag." Program #191 has a recording date of April 29 and includes the following titles: "Co-Ed," "I'm the Caring Kind," "Frim Fram Sauce," and "Polishing Brass." Program #193 has the same recording date, and the titles listed are "Cutting Time," "Stardust," "Prelude to a Kiss," "I Cover the Waterfront," and "Back Bay Boogie."

Davis joined the Carter band after a January 1946 engagement at the Riviera Club in St. Louis, and traveled to Los Angeles in February. In addition to playing with Carter's orchestra and a smaller Carter group, Davis began sitting in with Charlie Parker at the Finale Club. In March he became a regular member of the Parker Quintet, and he participated in a Dial session on March 28. He continued to play regularly with Carter's bands, as evidenced by a March 31 broadcast from the Streets of Paris. Eventually the musicians' union caught up with him and he was fined; he chose to leave the Carter group. Exactly when this happened is not clear, but if Davis is in fact present on "Just You Just Me," it must have happened after this recording was made.

On April 12 Parker brought an eight-piece band -- Davis, Britt Woodman (tb), Parker, Lucky Thompson (ts), Dodo Marmarosa (p), Arvin Garrison (g), Red Callendar (b), and Perc White (d) -- to a concert at UCLA's Carver Club. Also on the bill were Lester Young, the Nat Cole Trio, Herb Jeffries, and Kay Starr.

The trumpet solo on "Just You, Just Me" contains phrases also used in Davis's solo on "Just You, Just Me" from the Streets of Paris recording from March 31. Compare the opening phrase here (0:49) with that from the beginning of Davis's second chorus from March 31 (at 2:28); and compare the phrase at 0:56-0:58 with the same phrase from Davis's solo on "Sweet Georgia Brown" from the Streets of Paris (at 1:43-1:45).

The issued version of "Just You, Just Me" is about a half-tone sharp.

There is a nearly complete discography of the Jubilee series in Rainer Lötz and Ulrich Neuert, The AFRS Jubilee Transcription Programs: An Exploratory Discography, Vol. 1-2 (1985). Dennis M. Spragg has updated the discography and maintains it on the Glenn Miller Archive website, http://www.colorado.edu/amrc/glenn-miller-archive/gma-catalogs/jubilee. I am grateful to Craig Neilson for his help with these Jubilee sessions, and to Tommaso Urbano for his expertise in identifying the trumpet soloists.

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